Shadowing a police officer in mid Wales
21/11/2006
When I saw Jan Berry, Chairman of the Police Federation, in
Blackpool last week, she said she was interested in my teaching experience in
Hull.
I said I would like to spend the same time
shadowing a police officer so a week later, after rushing out of London after
Prime Minister’s questions, here I am.
Jan suggested coming to rural mid
Wales because it is here in many
ways that the thin blue line is at its thinnest.
Arriving here, with picturesque places like Welshpool and
Newtown, it’s hard to
believe this is a hotbed of crime, but Sergeant Paul Herdman, my companion for the
next couple of days, tells me they are “fighting towns” – and we’re likely to
see some action.
There’s plenty of time in the afternoon to talk with officers,
community support officers and Paul’s family.
We even watch his daughter rehearse at a Welsh speaking school for
Eisteddfod as he’ll be working when the festival is on.
Attending the afternoon briefing, I get a reminder that
every day these officers take big risks on our behalf – some of the people that
they are looking for on the night patrol have been extremely violent in the
past.
We hit the road - and things hot up.
Three young men arrested for drugs in
Newtown (possession of cannabis, speed and
ecstasy) are swiftly cautioned and sent on their way.
We set out to find a local drug dealer, but are soon
diverted to Welshpool to deal with yobs on a train.
Then we spot a well known local hard man heading in the
opposite direction and turn and give chase, successfully.
His car is untaxed and he is breaking the
speed limit.
While he looks fairly
harmless, on a previous occasion it’s alleged that he punished a grass by using
a red hot poker to brand the letter T on their forehead.
By the time we clock off the cells (all 3 of them) are
pretty much full, officers are wrestling with an aggressive drunk and the
custody sergeant has been rushed off his feet.
There is an incredible contrast between the power of the
latest technology on the one hand and the crumbling infrastructure on the
other.
The unmarked car with automatic number plate recognition,
which we spend some time in, is incredibly impressive.
And so often it is untaxed, unlicensed cars
that are used for other crimes and this machine identifies them within seconds.
But the strongest impressions are these.
First, it really
is a thin blue line.
You can call for back up, but it might not
arrive for hours.
There are cells in
Newtown, but no longer in
Welshpool.
If the only three cells in this
vast area are nearly full by 10pm on a Wednesday night, what happens on a Friday
night after the pubs have closed?
The
fact is that officers drive for often more than an hour each way, to Brecon or
Aberystwyth, just to process an arrest.
Second, the paperwork, targets and auditing are every bit as
bad as they say.
Some of it is so appalling
it’s almost comic.
Every so often to
audit performance, officers are made to use a large clunking Psion for a
fortnight at a time to record what they actually do.
When these tests take place they have to make
entries in to the Psion every 15 minutes that they are on duty.
One officer told me of his frustration of
spending hour after hour doing paperwork, but breaking off every 15 minutes to
plug in the word “paperwork” to the wretched Psion.
Third, the expression “the death of discretion” is not an
overstatement.
For example, taking all responsibility for charging away
from the Police and giving it to the CPS, means that Police officers often wait
around for hours to decide what to do with a relatively minor offence.
If they ring the new service “CPS Direct”
they can get advice, but it can mean waiting on the phone for three hours.
Whether it is hearing about the fact that the local
management team have virtually no control over their £13m budget, or listening
to officers complain that detection targets mean that they arrest people they
would normally just tick off and send on their way (including one teenager who
stole an apple – yes that’s right, one apple), you are left with a clear
impression.
We train these people, ask them to do some pretty tough
things – and then utterly fail to trust them.
That’s not a reason to back pedal on Police reform, which I have argued
is deeply necessary.
There is a problem
with a few officers who, as one said to me today can “swing the lead and work
the system”, but the Government’s approach of endless top down instruction is
not right.
It is more local management
and accountability that’s badly needed.
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